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4. οἱ δ᾽ ὡς ἔγνωσαν ἐξηπατημένοι, ξυνεστρέφοντό τε ἐν σφίσιν αὐτοῖς καὶ τὰς προσβολὰς ᾗ προσπίπτοιεν ἀπεωθοῦντο.
[2]
καὶ δὶς μὲν ἢ τρὶς ἀπεκρούσαντο, ἔπειτα πολλῷ θορύβῳ αὐτῶν τε προσβαλόντων καὶ τῶν γυναικῶν καὶ τῶν οἰκετῶν ἅμα ἀπὸ τῶν οἰκιῶν κραυγῇ τε καὶ ὀλολυγῇ χρωμένων λίθοις τε καὶ κεράμῳ βαλλόντων, καὶ ὑετοῦ ἅμα διὰ νυκτὸς πολλοῦ ἐπιγενομένου, ἐφοβήθησαν καὶ τραπόμενοι ἔφευγον διὰ τῆς πόλεως, ἄπειροι μὲν ὄντες οἱ πλείους ἐν σκότῳ καὶ πηλῷ τῶν διόδων ᾗ χρὴ σωθῆναι (καὶ γὰρ τελευτῶντος τοῦ μηνὸς τὰ γιγνόμενα ἦν), ἐμπείρους δὲ ἔχοντες τοὺς διώκοντας τοῦ μὴ ἐκφεύγειν, ὥστε διεφθείροντο οἱ πολλοί.
[3]
τῶν δὲ Πλαταιῶν τις τὰς πύλας ᾗ ἐσῆλθον καὶ αἵπερ ἦσαν μόναι ἀνεῳγμέναι ἔκλῃσε στυρακίῳ ἀκοντίου ἀντὶ βαλάνου χρησάμενος ἐς τὸν μοχλόν, ὥστε μηδὲ ταύτῃ ἔξοδον ἔτι εἶναι.
[4]
διωκόμενοι δὲ κατὰ τὴν πόλιν οἱ μέν τινες αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸ τεῖχος ἀναβάντες ἔρριψαν ἐς τὸ ἔξω σφᾶς αὐτοὺς καὶ διεφθάρησαν οἱ πλείους, οἱ δὲ κατὰ πύλας ἐρήμους γυναικὸς δούσης πέλεκυν λαθόντες καὶ διακόψαντες τὸν μοχλὸν ἐξῆλθον οὐ πολλοί (αἴσθησις γὰρ ταχεῖα ἐπεγένετο), ἄλλοι δὲ ἄλλῃ τῆς πόλεως σποράδες ἀπώλλυντο.
[5]
τὸ δὲ πλεῖστον καὶ ὅσον μάλιστα ἦν ξυνεστραμμένον ἐσπίπτουσιν ἐς οἴκημα μέγα, ὃ ἦν τοῦ τείχους καὶ αἱ θύραι ἀνεῳγμέναι ἔτυχον αὐτοῦ, οἰόμενοι πύλας τὰς θύρας τοῦ οἰκήματος εἶναι καὶ ἄντικρυς δίοδον ἐς τὸ ἔξω.
[6]
ὁρῶντες δὲ αὐτοὺς οἱ Πλαταιῆς ἀπειλημμένους ἐβουλεύοντο εἴτε κατακαύσωσιν ὥσπερ ἔχουσιν, ἐμπρήσαντες τὸ οἴκημα, εἴτε τι ἄλλο χρήσωνται.
[7]
τέλος δὲ οὗτοί τε καὶ ὅσοι ἄλλοι τῶν Θηβαίων περιῆσαν κατὰ τὴν πόλιν πλανώμενοι, ξυνέβησαν τοῖς Πλαταιεῦσι παραδοῦναι σφᾶς τε αὐτοὺς καὶ τὰ ὅπλα χρήσασθαι ὅτι ἂν βούλωνται.
[8]
οἱ μὲν δὴ ἐν τῇ Πλαταίᾳ οὕτως ἐπεπράγεσαν:
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References (63 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(25):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus Tyrannus, 151-215
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.3
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.5
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.22
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.23
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.74
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.4
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 6, 6.54
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.1
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.11
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.2
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.24
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.29
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.36
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 7, 7.44
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXXX
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XXXIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XLVIII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXVII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXIX
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.2
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.43
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.67
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.89
- Cross-references to this page
(9):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, INDIRECT (DEPENDENT) QUESTIONS
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), HASTA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PORTA
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter V
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Polybius, Histories, Antiochus Takes Sardis
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(28):
- LSJ, Πλάταια
- LSJ, δή
- LSJ, ἄλλη
- LSJ, ἄντι^κρυ^ς
- LSJ, ἀνοίγ-νυ_μι
- LSJ, ἀποκρούω
- LSJ, βάλα^νος
- LSJ, διά
- LSJ, δια-κόπτω
- LSJ, ἔξοδος
- LSJ, εἰ
- LSJ, εἰσπίπτω
- LSJ, κέρα^μος
- LSJ, κλείω
- LSJ, κραυγ-ή
- LSJ, μείς
- LSJ, μοχλός
- LSJ, ὀλολυ_γ-ή
- LSJ, οἰκέτ-ης
- LSJ, πηλός
- LSJ, πράσσω
- LSJ, προσβολή
- LSJ, σπορ-άδην
- LSJ, σπορ-α^δικός
- LSJ, στυ^ρα?́κ-ιον
- LSJ, συμβαίνω
- LSJ, συστρέφω
- LSJ, τελευτ-άω
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