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Τάρτα^ρ-ος , ὁ, also ἡ Pi.P.1.15, Nic.Th.203: heterocl. pl. Τάρταρα, τά, Hes.Th.119,841, etc. (sg. Τάρταρον, τό, St.Byz., Sch.Il.1.312):—Tartarus, Il.8.13,481, Hes.Th.807, h.Ap.336, h.Merc.256,374, etc. (never in Od.); later,
A.the nether world generally, Hes.Sc.255; ἀπέραντος, κελαινός, A.Pr.154 (lyr.), 1051 (anap.); Ταρτάρου μελαμβαθὴς κευθμών ib.221; “σκότον νέμονται Τάρταρόν θ᾽ ὑπὸ χθονός” Id.Eu. 72, cf. LXXJb.40.15, 41.23.
II. personified as husband of Gaia and father of Typhoeus, Hes.Th.822; ὦ Γᾶς παῖ καὶ Ταρτάρου, of Cerberus, S.OC1574 (lyr.).
Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. A Greek-English Lexicon. revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones. with the assistance of. Roderick McKenzie. Oxford. Clarendon Press. 1940.

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