Military officer; born in
Paxton,
Bucks co., Pa., Sept. 19, 1739.
His parents, who were of
Huguenot descent, went to
South Carolina in 1752.
Andrew served in the
Cherokee War in 1761, and at the beginning of the
Revolutionary War was made a captain of militia and soon rose to the rank of brigadier-general.
He, with
Marion and
[
198]
Sumter, by their zeal and boldness, kept alive the spirit of resistance in the
South when Cornwallis overran
South Carolina.
He performed excellent service in the field during the war, and for his conduct at the battle of the Cowpens Congress voted him a sword.
He led the
Carolina militia in the
battle of Eutaw Springs, and, in 1782, a successful expedition against the Cherokees.
From the close of the war till 1793 he was in the South Carolina legislature, and was in Congress from 1793 to 1795.
In the latter year he was made major-general of militia, and was in the legislature from 1801 to 1812.
A treaty made by him with the Cherokees obtained from the latter the region of
South Carolina now known as
Pendleton and
Greenville districts, and he settled in the former district, where he died Aug. 17, 1817.