Edward William Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon, ض

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1 ضَرَحَهُ ذ , (S, O, L, K,) aor. ضَرَحَ , (K,) inf. n. ضَرْحٌ, (S, A, O, L,) He removed it from its place; put it away or aside; pushed, or thrust, it away: (S, A, * O, L, K:) he took it, and threw it away or aside: (L:) he pushed it, or thrust it, away with his foot: (Expos. of the “ Amálee ” of El- Kálee:) [and] ضَرَحَ بِالشَّىْءِ [if not a mistranscription for ضرح الشَّىْءَ] He threw [from him] the thing; and put it away or aside: and ضَرَحَ عَنْهُ الثَّوْبَ He cast off from him the garment. (A.) See also 4. [And see 8.] [Hence] ضَرَحْتُ عَنِّى شَهَادَةَ القَوْمِ (tropical:) I invalidated the testimony of the people or party, or annulled its claim to credibility, (جَرَحْتُهَا,) and cast it from me, or rejected it: (S, A, O, K: *) said by one against whom false witness has been borne, and who has shown its falseness. (A.) ― -b2- And ضَرَحَتِ الدَّابَّةُ بِرِجْلِهَا, (S, O, K,) aor. ضَرَحَ , (K, * TA,) inf. n. ضَرْحٌ (S, O) and ضِرَاحٌ, (S, * O, K,) this latter from Sb, (TA,) [but it seems to be implied in the K that the verb with ضِرَاحٌ for its inf. n. has its aor., as well as this inf. n., like that of كَتَبَ, which I do not think to be the case,] The beast kicked with its hind leg: (S, O, K:) or الضَّرْحُ is with the fore legs; and الرَّمْحُ, with the hind legs. (TA.) One says, فِيهَا ضِرَاحٌ [It has a habit of kicking with the hind leg: or, with the fore leg]; a phrase mentioned by I'Ab. (S.) ― -b3- ضَرَحَ, (S, K,) or ضَرَحَ ضَرِيحًا, (A, Msb,) aor. ضَرَحَ , (Msb, TA,) inf. n. ضَرْحٌ, (S, K,) He dug a ضَرِيح [q. v.], (S, A, Msb, K,) لِلْمَيِّتِ [for the corpse]. (A, * K.) ― -b4- ضَرَحَ, inf. n. ضَرْحٌ, also signifies [He clave the ground; (see ضَرِيحٌ;) and] he split, slit, or rent asunder or open, anything; like ضَرَجَ, with ج: (TA:) but the phrase ضَرَحْنَا البُرُودَ, in a verse of Dhur-r-Rummeh, as some relate it, is expl. by AA as meaning We threw off the [garments called] برود: others relate it with ج; and in this case he says that it means “ we rent asunder ” or “ open. ” (Az, O, TA.) -A2- ضَرَحَ [as though quasipass. of ضَرَحَهُ] signifies also He, or it, was, or became, distant, or remote; or removed to a distance; went far away. (L.) [See also 7.] ― -b2- And ضَرَحَتِ السُّوقُ, inf. n. ضُرُوحٌ (O, K, TA) and ضَرْحٌ, (TA,) The market was, or became, stagnant, or dull, with respect to traffic. (O, K, TA.)