SPES VETUS
an ancient shrine on the Esquiline which is mentioned twice
in connection with the legendary victory of Horatius over the Etruscans
in 477 B.C. (
Liv. ii. 51. 2;
Dionys. ix. 24). Nothing further is known
of the temple (HJ 365 ;
Rosch. iv. 1296; Becker, Top. 551), but it gave
its name 'ad Spem veterem' to its immediate vicinity, the district just
inside the later Porta Praenestina, where several aqueducts met (cf.
Hist. Aug. Elag. 13:
hortos Spei veteris; see
HORTI VARIANI). It was the
highest point on the east side of the city, and was therefore selected
for the entry of almost all the aqueducts (LA passim; HJ 364, 365;
LS iii. 157;
PBS i. 150).
Ad Spem veterem is described by Frontinus (de aquis i. 5) as being in
confinio
HORTORUM TORQUATIANORUM ET [EPAPHRODITIA]NORUM (q.v.)
(see
AQUA APPIA); here branches of the aqua Iulia and the aqua Claudia
diverged to the Caelian (ib. 19, 20; cf. 21;
ii. 65, 76, 87). For a 'sutor
a spem (sic) vetere' cf.
CIL xv. 5929.