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47. ‘ὑμεῖς δὲ σκέψασθε ὅσον ἂν καὶ τοῦτο ἁμαρτάνοιτε Κλέωνι πειθόμενοι.
[2]
νῦν μὲν γὰρ ὑμῖν ὁ δῆμος ἐν πάσαις ταῖς πόλεσιν εὔνους ἐστί, καὶ ἢ οὐ ξυναφίσταται τοῖς ὀλίγοις ἤ, ἐὰν βιασθῇ, ὑπάρχει τοῖς ἀποστήσασι πολέμιος εὐθύς, καὶ τῆς ἀντικαθισταμένης πόλεως τὸ πλῆθος ξύμμαχον ἔχοντες ἐς πόλεμον ἐπέρχεσθε.
[3]
εἰ δὲ διαφθερεῖτε τὸν δῆμον τὸν Μυτιληναίων, ὃς οὔτε μετέσχε τῆς ἀποστάσεως, ἐπειδή τε ὅπλων ἐκράτησεν, ἑκὼν παρέδωκε τὴν πόλιν, πρῶτον μὲν ἀδικήσετε τοὺς εὐεργέτας κτείνοντες, ἔπειτα καταστήσετε τοῖς δυνατοῖς τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὃ βούλονται μάλιστα: ἀφιστάντες γὰρ τὰς πόλεις τὸν δῆμον εὐθὺς ξύμμαχον ἕξουσι, προδειξάντων ὑμῶν τὴν αὐτὴν ζημίαν τοῖς τε ἀδικοῦσιν ὁμοίως κεῖσθαι καὶ τοῖς μή.
[4]
δεῖ δέ, καὶ εἰ ἠδίκησαν, μὴ προσποιεῖσθαι, ὅπως ὃ μόνον ἡμῖν ἔτι ξύμμαχόν ἐστι μὴ πολέμιον γένηται.
[5]
καὶ τοῦτο πολλῷ ξυμφορώτερον ἡγοῦμαι ἐς τὴν κάθεξιν τῆς ἀρχῆς, ἑκόντας ἡμᾶς ἀδικηθῆναι ἢ δικαίως οὓς μὴ δεῖ διαφθεῖραι: καὶ τὸ Κλέωνος τὸ αὐτὸ δίκαιον καὶ ξύμφορον τῆς τιμωρίας οὐχ εὑρίσκεται ἐν αὐτῷ δυνατὸν ὂν ἅμα γίγνεσθαι.
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (19 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(10):
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.21
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.39
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.45
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.46
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.48
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.62
- Charles F. Smith, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.78
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER XVII
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXII
- Cross-references to this page (2):
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(7):
- LSJ, ἀντικαθίστημι
- LSJ, ἐπέρχομαι
- LSJ, κάθεξις
- LSJ, προδείκνυ_μι
- LSJ, προσποι-έω
- LSJ, σύμφορ-ος
- LSJ, συναφ-ίστημι
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