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NOVO OTRADNOE Bosporus.

An ancient fortress on the coast of the Sea of Azov. Founded in the 1st c. A.D. by the Bosporan Kingdom, it was inhabited solely by natives. A stone rampart (1st c. B.C.) was strengthened from within in the 1st c. A.D. Traces of two houses from the 3d c. A.D. reflect the Greek traditions of the inhabitants. The houses are 10 x 12 m square and built of hewn stone blocks. In the necropolis 45 burials (1st c. B.C-3d c. A.D.) have been excavated. The site was destroyed in the late 3d c.

The few finds consist of agricultural implements and fishing equipment (Hermitage Museum).


BIBLIOGRAPHY

I. T. Kruglikova, “Pozdneantichnye poseleniia Bospora na beregu Azovskogo mona” SovArkh 25 (1956) 236-60; T. M. Arsen'eva, “Raskopki u derevni Novo-Otradnoe v 1959 g.,” KSIA 86 (1961) 66-69; id., “Nekropol' rimskogo vremeni u der. Novo-Otradnoe,” SovArkh (1963) 1.192-203; id., “Mogil'nik u der. Novo-Otradnoe,” Poseleniia i mogil'niki Kerchenskogo poluostrova nachala n.e. [Materialy i issledovaniia PO arkheologii SSSR, No. 155] (1970) 82-149.

M. L. BERNHARD & Z. SZTETYŁLstrok;O

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