Macorāba
(
Μακοράβα). Now Mecca; a city in the western part of
Arabia Felix. Even before the time of Mohammed it appears to have been regarded with
veneration by the Arabs, who worshipped the Deity there in the shape of a meteoric stone. The
town before the time of Mohammed was held by the Kosuites and then by the Koreish, from whom
the Prophet took it in A.D. 627. See the article by Prof. Robertson Smith in the
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1883).