HIERA SYCAMINUS
HIERA SYCAMINUS (
Ιερὰ Συκάμινος,
Ptol. 4.5.74;
Συκάμινος, Philostrat. Vit. Apoll. 6.2;
Plin. Nat. 6.29. s. 32; It. Anton. p. 162), the southern frontier town of the Regio Dodecaschoenus. [
AETHIOPIA] The island Tachompso had been the original boundary; but the Romans extended it southward to Hierasycaminos. Here Apollonius of Tyana (Philostrat.
l.c.) found one of those African markets in which wares,--gold, linen, ivory, and gums,--are exposed for sale, while the buyers and sellers kept apart from each other until each party had deposited a satisfactory equivalent. Hiera Sycaminos is now probably represented by
Wady Maharrakah, where the ruins of a temple are still visible.
The distance between Syene, the N. boundary of this district, and
Wady Maharrakah (720 stades == 12 schoeni == 90 miles), favours this supposition. Lat. 22° N.
[
W.B.D]