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Contents of the Thirteenth Book of Diodorus
chapter 1chapter 2chapter 3chapter 4chapter 5chapter 6chapter 7chapter 8chapter 9chapter 10chapter 11chapter 12chapter 13chapter 14chapter 15chapter 16chapter 17chapter 18chapter 19chapter 20chapter 21chapter 22chapter 23chapter 24chapter 25chapter 26chapter 27chapter 28chapter 29chapter 30chapter 31chapter 32chapter 33chapter 34chapter 35chapter 36chapter 37chapter 38chapter 39chapter 40chapter 41chapter 42chapter 43chapter 44chapter 45chapter 46chapter 47chapter 48chapter 49chapter 50chapter 51chapter 52chapter 53chapter 54chapter 55chapter 56chapter 57chapter 58chapter 59chapter 60chapter 61chapter 62chapter 63chapter 64chapter 65chapter 66chapter 67chapter 68chapter 69chapter 70chapter 71chapter 72chapter 73chapter 74chapter 75chapter 76chapter 77chapter 78chapter 79chapter 80chapter 81chapter 82chapter 83chapter 84chapter 85chapter 86chapter 87chapter 88chapter 89chapter 90chapter 91chapter 92chapter 93chapter 94chapter 95chapter 96chapter 97chapter 98chapter 99chapter 100chapter 101chapter 102chapter 103chapter 104chapter 105chapter 106chapter 107chapter 108chapter 109chapter 110chapter 111chapter 112chapter 113chapter 114
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"If, as
is likely, you will make an end of the war, what better time will you find than the present, in
which you will make your humane treatment of the prostrate the occasion for friendship? For do
not assume that the Athenian people have become completely exhausted by their disaster in
Sicily, seeing that they hold sway over practically
all the islands of Greece and retain the supremacy
over the coasts of both Europe and Asia.
[2]
Indeed once before, after
losing three hundred triremes together with their crews in Egypt,1 they compelled the King,2 who seemed to hold the upper hand, to accept ignominious terms of peace, and
again, when their city had been razed to the ground by Xerxes, after a short time they defeated
him also and won for themselves the leadership of Greece.
[3]
For that city has a clever way, in the
midst of the greatest misfortunes, of making the greatest growth in power and of never adopting
a policy that is mean-spirited. It would be a fine thing, therefore, instead of increasing
their enmity, to have the Athenians as allies after sparing the prisoners.
[4]
For if we put them to death we shall merely be indulging our anger,
sating a fruitless passion, whereas if we put them under guard, we shall have the gratitude of
the men we succoured and the approbation of all other peoples.
Diodorus Siculus. Diodorus of Sicily in Twelve Volumes with an English Translation by C. H. Oldfather. Vol. 4-8. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989.
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