TORRE DE PALMA
Alentejo, Portugal.
Large Roman villa 5 km from Monforte, inhabited from
at least the 2d c. A.D. to the Visigoth period. The villa
has both an urban and a rural section, constituting a
unique architectural complex of ca. 100 by 50 m. A
large courtyard separates this complex from the press
and storerooms for olive oil. Two baths serve both masters and servants. The mosaics, of excellent quality, are
in the National Museum of Archaeology in Lisbon. From
the Visigoth period are remains of a basilica with two
apses, a baptistery, and a cemetery.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
M. Heleno, “A villa lusitano-romana de
Torre de Palma (Monforte),”
O Arqueólogo Português NS 4 (1962) 313-38
MPI.
J. ALARCÃO