MELAENA
MELAENA (
Μέλαινα).
1.
A promontory of Ionia, forming the north-western point of the peninsula which is traversed by Mount Mimas.
It was celebrated in ancient times for its quarries of millstones. (
Strab. xiv. p.645.)
It is possible that this promontory, which is now called
Kara-Burun (the Black Cape), may be the same as the one called by Pliny (
5.31) Corynaeum Promontorium, from the town of Coryne, situated at the southern extremity of Mount Mimas
2.
A promontory of Bithynia, on the right hand on sailing through the Bosporus into the Euxine, between the rivers Rheba and Artane. (
Apollon. 2.651; Orph.
Argon. 716; Arrian,
Peripl. p. 13; Marcian, p. 69.)
In the anonymous Periplus of the Euxine (p. 2), it is called
Καλλίνακρον, and Ptolemy (
5.1.5) calls it simply
Βιθυνίας ἄκρον. Its modern name is
Tshili.
3.
The north-western promontory of the island of Chios (
Strab. xiv. p.645), now called Cape
S. Nicolo. [
L.S]