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11.
For the present she made no sign and kept quiet. But as soon as it was day, she prepared those of her household whom she saw were most faithful to her, and called Gyges. He, supposing that she knew nothing of what had been done, answered the summons; for he was used to attending the queen whenever she summoned him.
[2]
When Gyges came, the lady addressed him thus: “Now, Gyges, you have two ways before you; decide which you will follow. You must either kill Candaules and take me and the throne of Lydia for your own, or be killed yourself now without more ado; that will prevent you from obeying all Candaules' commands in the future and seeing what you should not see.
[3]
One of you must die: either he, the contriver of this plot, or you, who have outraged all custom by looking on me uncovered.” Gyges stood awhile astonished at this; presently, he begged her not to compel him to such a choice.
[4]
But when he could not deter her, and saw that dire necessity was truly upon him either to kill his master or himself be killed by others, he chose his own life. Then he asked: “Since you force me against my will to kill my master, I would like to know how we are to lay our hands on him.”
[5]
She replied, “You shall come at him from the same place where he made you view me naked: attack him in his sleep.”
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (43 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(1):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 547
- Cross-references to this page
(9):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.4.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.1.3
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, The Article
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Syntax of the simple sentence
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Forms of the subject.
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(33):
- LSJ, δή
- LSJ, ἀληθ-ής
- LSJ, ἀναγκ-άζω
- LSJ, ἀναγκ-αίη
- LSJ, ἀποθαυμάζω
- LSJ, αἵρεσις
- LSJ, αἱρέω
- LSJ, βα^σίλ-εια^
- LSJ, βα^σιλ-εία_
- LSJ, βούλομαι
- LSJ, διακρίνω
- LSJ, δύο
- LSJ, ἑτοῖμος
- LSJ, ἐνδέω
- LSJ, ἐπιδείκ-νυ_μι ῾-νύω
- LSJ, ἐπιχείρ-ησις
- LSJ, ἐπιχειρ-έω
- LSJ, φέρω
- LSJ, γε
- LSJ, ἱκετ-εύω
- LSJ, μιν
- LSJ, ὁράω
- LSJ, ὁρμ-ή
- LSJ, οὔκουν
- LSJ, περίειμι
- LSJ, πρόκειμαι
- LSJ, πρόσθεν
- LSJ, τα^χύς
- LSJ, τέως
- LSJ, τις
- LSJ, τρέπω
- LSJ, ὑπν-όω
- LSJ, χωρ-ίον
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