6.
[13]
Here I will not at present implore your aid, O Roman knights—you
whose privileges are attacked by this prosecution,—before I
implore you, O senators, whose good faith towards this order of knights is
at stake; that good faith which has been often experienced before, and which
has been lately proved in this very cause. For when—when that most
virtuous and admirable consul Cnaeus Pompeius made a motion with respect to
this very inquiry—some, but very few, unfavourable opinions were
delivered, which voted that prefects, and scribes, and all the retinue of
magistrates were liable to the provisions of this law, you—you
yourselves, I say—and the senate, in a very full
house, resisted this; and although at that time, on account of the offences
committed by many men, people's minds were inflamed so that even innocent
people were in danger, still, though you could not wholly extinguish its
unpopularity, at all events you would not allow fuel to be added to the
existing fire.
[14]
In this spirit did the senate act. What
next? What are you, O Roman knights, what are you about to do, I pray?
Glaucia, a profligate but still a shrewd man, was in the habit of warning
the people when any law was being read to attend to the first line of it. If
the first word was “dictator, consul, praetor, master of the
horse,” then not to trouble themselves about it; they might know
that it was no concern of theirs. But if it began “Whoever after
the passing of this law,” then they had better take care that they
were not made liable to any new judicial proceedings.
[15]
Now do you, O Roman knights, take care.
You know that I was born of your order; that all my feelings have always
been enlisted in your cause. I say nothing of what I am now saying but with
the deepest anxiety and the greatest regard for your order. Other men may be
attached to other men and to other orders; I have always been devoted to
you, I warn you, I forewarn you, I give you notice while the affair and the
cause are still undecided; I call all men and gods to witness. While you
have it in your power, while it is lawful for you, beware lest you establish
for yourselves and for your order a harder condition than you may be able to
bear. This evil (believe me) will crawl on and extend further than you
fancy.
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