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بسق

1 بَسَقَ النَّخْلُ بسق النخل , (aor. بَسُقَ , Msb,) inf. n. بُسُوقٌ, The palm-trees were, or became, tall, (JK, S, Msb, K,) and full-grown: (JK:) or exceedingly tall. (Msb.) ― -b2- بَسَقَ عَلَيْهِمْ, (inf. n. as above, TA,) (tropical:) He overcame them, excelled them, or was superior to them; (JK, S, K;) namely, his companions: (S:) he surpassed them in excellence. (TA.) And بَسَقَهُمْ He became exalted above them in fame, or renown. (TA, from a trad.) ― -b3- بَسَقَ فِى عِلْمِهِ He was, or became, skilled in his science, knowing its abstrusities and niceties, or having learned the whole of it. (Msb.) -A2- بَسَقَ, (JK, S, &c.,) [aor. بَسُقَ ,] inf. n. بَسْقٌ, (S, TA,) or بُسَاقٌ, (Msb,) [but see the latter below,] i. q. بَصَقَ (JK, S, * Msb, K) and بَزَقَ (TA) [He spat]: but some, as on the authority of Kh, disallow it, saying that it has no other signification than that of excessive tallness, as in the case of a palm-tree: (Msb:) or the second of these verbs is the most chaste; the first and last being of weak authority, or rare. (TA.) -A3- بَسَقَتِ الشَّمْسُ i. q. بَزَقَت [and بَزَغَت, i. e. The sun rose]. (TA.) 2 لَا تُبَسِّقْ عَلَيْنَا لا تبسق علينا , (JK, K,) inf. n. تَبْسِيقٌ, (K,) (tropical:) Be not thou proliæ, or tedious, to us; syn. لَا تُطَوَّلْ, (JK, K, TA,) or لَا تَتَطَوَّلْ, (TA,) both of which signify the same. (TK.) [بَسَّقَ and ↓تبسّق are syn.; or] تَبَسُّقٌ signifies (assumed tropical:) The being proliæ, or tedious, (تَطَوَّلٌ,) and heavy, or sluggish. (TA.) 4 ابسقت ابسقت She (a camel) excerned the first milk, or biestings, into her udder, before bringing forth: (As, S, K:) or she (a ewe, JK, or a camel, Yz, T) excerned the milk (Yz, JK, T) a month before bringing forth, (JK, T,) so that it oozed, or flowed;; or, as is sometimes the case, when she was not pregnant. (T.) Also She (a girl being a بِكْر [which means a virgin, and also one that has not yet brought forth, and one that has brought forth but once,]) had milk in her breast: so, says Az, I have heard. (TA.) ― -b2- She (a ewe) had a long udder. (TA.) ― -b3- And She (a ewe ) was, or became, pregnant. (Bd in l. 10.) 5 تَبَسَّقَ see 2. بَسْقَةٌ بسقه بسقة A [ stony tract such as is termed] حَرَّة: [or one that is somewhat elevated; as also بَصْقَةٌ:] pl. بِسَاقٌ. (K.) بُسَاقٌ بساق ساق ساقي i. q. بُصَاقٌ[Spittle, or saliva, when it has gone forth from the mouth: or saliva that flows; see بُزَاقٌ: see also 1]. (S, K.) [بُسَاقَةٌ is app. its n. un. And hence,] ― -b2- بُسَاقَةٌ القَمَرِ Stone of a clear white colour, that glistens; as also with ص. (TA.) بَسُوقٌ بسوق سوق and ↓مِبْسَاقٌ, both applied to a ewe, (JK, K,) and to a she-camel, (TA,) Having a long udder: (JK, K:) or i. q. ↓, applied to a ewe. (JK.) بَاسِقٌ باسق [act. part. n. of 1]. نَخْلَةٌ بَاسِقَةٌ A tall palm-tree: [or an exceedingly tall palm-tree; see 1:] pl. بَاسِقَاتٌ and بَوَاسِقُ. (Msb.) The former of these pls. occurs in the Kur l. 10, meaning tall: (S, Bd, TA:) or bearing fruit; from أَبْسَقَتْ said of a ewe, as signifying “she was, or became, pregnant;” so that it is an instance of a part. n. of the measure فَاعِلٌ from a verb of the measure أَفْعَلَ: accord. to one reading, it is بَاصِقَات, because of the ق. (Bd.) The latter of the pls. also signifies The first portions of clouds: (AHn, TA:) [app. the portions that first appear above the horizon:] or what are elongated of the heads, or summits, (فُرُوع,) of a cloud: and hence, of [the plant called] أُقْحُوَان [or chamomile]. (TA.) And بَاسِقَةٌ signifies A cloud of a clear white colour [as being always very high in the sky]. (Sgh, K. *) ― -b2- بَاسِقُ الأَخْلَاقِ (assumed tropical:) Endowed with elevated, or noble, natural dispositions or mental qualities. (Ham p. 369.) -A2- A sweet yellow fruit. (Sgh, K.) [Golius appears to have found تَمْرَةٌ in the place of ثَمَرَةٌ.] مُبْسِقٌ مبسق A she-camel excerning the first milk, or biestings, into her udder before bringing forth: (As, S, K: [see 4:] and see also بَسُوقٌ:) pl. مَبَاسِيقُ. (S, K.) And A girl that is a بِكْر [see 4] having milk flowing into her breast. (TA.) مِبْسَاقٌ مبساق : see بَسُوقٌ.
An Arabic-English Lexicon. London. Williams and Norgate. 1863.

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