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29. καὶ ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ θέρει Νυμφόδωρον τὸν Πύθεω ἄνδρα Ἀβδηρίτην, οὗ εἶχε τὴν ἀδελφὴν Σιτάλκης, δυνάμενον παρ᾽ αὐτῷ μέγα οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι πρότερον πολέμιον νομίζοντες πρόξενον ἐποιήσαντο καὶ μετεπέμψαντο, βουλόμενοι Σιτάλκην σφίσι τὸν Τήρεω, Θρᾳκῶν βασιλέα, ξύμμαχον γενέσθαι.
[2]
ὁ δὲ Τήρης οὗτος ὁ τοῦ Σιτάλκου πατὴρ πρῶτος Ὀδρύσαις τὴν μεγάλην βασιλείαν ἐπὶ πλέον τῆς ἄλλης Θρᾴκης ἐποίησεν: πολὺ γὰρ μέρος καὶ αὐτόνομόν ἐστι Θρᾳκῶν.
[3]
Τηρεῖ δὲ τῷ Πρόκνην τὴν Πανδίονος ἀπ᾽ Ἀθηνῶν σχόντι γυναῖκα προσήκει ὁ Τήρης οὗτος οὐδέν, οὐδὲ τῆς αὐτῆς Θρᾴκης ἐγένοντο, ἀλλ᾽ ὁ μὲν ἐν Δαυλίᾳ τῆς Φωκίδος νῦν καλουμένης γῆς [ὁ Τηρεὺς ] ᾤκει, τότε ὑπὸ Θρᾳκῶν οἰκουμένης, καὶ τὸ ἔργον τὸ περὶ τὸν Ἴτυν αἱ γυναῖκες ἐν τῇ γῇ ταύτῃ ἔπραξαν （πολλοῖς δὲ καὶ τῶν ποιητῶν ἐν ἀηδόνος μνήμῃ Δαυλιὰς ἡ ὄρνις ἐπωνόμασται）, εἰκός τε καὶ τὸ κῆδος Πανδίονα ξυνάψασθαι τῆς θυγατρὸς διὰ τοσούτου ἐπ᾽ ὠφελίᾳ τῇ πρὸς ἀλλήλους μᾶλλον ἢ διὰ πολλῶν ἡμερῶν ἐς Ὀδρύσας ὁδοῦ. Τήρης δὲ οὐδὲ τὸ αὐτὸ ὄνομα ἔχων βασιλεύς [τε] πρῶτος ἐν κράτει Ὀδρυσῶν ἐγένετο.
[4]
οὗ δὴ ὄντα τὸν Σιτάλκην οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι ξύμμαχον ἐποιοῦντο, βουλόμενοι σφίσι τὰ ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης χωρία καὶ Περδίκκαν ξυνεξελεῖν αὐτόν.
[5]
ἐλθών τε ἐς τὰς Ἀθήνας ὁ Νυμφόδωρος τήν τε τοῦ Σιτάλκου ξυμμαχίαν ἐποίησε καὶ Σάδοκον τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ Ἀθηναῖον τόν τε ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης πόλεμον ὑπεδέχετο καταλύσειν: πείσειν γὰρ Σιτάλκην πέμπειν στρατιὰν Θρᾳκίαν Ἀθηναίοις ἱππέων τε καὶ πελταστῶν.
[6]
ξυνεβίβασε δὲ καὶ τὸν Περδίκκαν τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις καὶ Θέρμην αὐτῷ ἔπεισεν ἀποδοῦναι: ξυνεστράτευσέ τε εὐθὺς Περδίκκας ἐπὶ Χαλκιδέας μετὰ Ἀθηναίων καὶ Φορμίωνος.
[7]
οὕτω μὲν Σιτάλκης τε ὁ Τήρεω Θρᾳκῶν βασιλεὺς ξύμμαχος ἐγένετο Ἀθηναίοις καὶ Περδίκκας ὁ Ἀλεξάνδρου Μακεδόνων βασιλεύς.
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (54 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(5):
- E. T. Merrill, Commentary on Catullus, 65
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 4.80
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 7.137
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXV
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides Book 1, 1.64
- Cross-references to this page
(23):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE CASES
- Raphael Kühner, Friedrich Blass, Ausführliche Grammatik der Griechischen Sprache, Erste Deklination.
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.4.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Harper's, Pelta
- Harper's, Sitalces
- Harper's, Teres
- Harper's, Tereus
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), HOSPI´TIUM
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PELTA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), DAULIS or DAULIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), O´DRYSAE
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), PHOCIS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), THRA´CIA
- Smith's Bio, Nymphodo'rus
- Smith's Bio, Pandi'on
- Smith's Bio, Pho'rmion
- Smith's Bio, Procne
- Smith's Bio, Sa'docus
- Smith's Bio, Sitalces
- Smith's Bio, Teres
- Smith's Bio, Tereus
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(7):
- Apollodorus, Library, Apollod. 3.14
- Strabo, Geography, Strab. 9.3
- Xenophon, Anabasis, Xen. Anab. 7.2
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), THRA´CIA
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 2.67
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 2.7
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 2.95
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(19):
- LSJ, Δαυλιάς
- LSJ, διά
- LSJ, ἔχω
- LSJ, ἐπονομ-άζω
- LSJ, ἡμέρα
- LSJ, κῆδ-ος
- LSJ, κράτος
- LSJ, μέγα^ς
- LSJ, μετα-πέμπω
- LSJ, πελτ-αστής
- LSJ, ποιέω
- LSJ, προσήκω
- LSJ, συμβι^β-άζω
- LSJ, συνάπτω
- LSJ, συναιρέω
- LSJ, συνεξ-αιρέω
- LSJ, συστρα^τ-εύω
- LSJ, τοσοῦτος
- LSJ, ὑποδέχομαι
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