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سجر

1 سَجَرَهُ ذ , (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. سَجُرَ , (Msb,) inf. n. سَجْرٌ (Msb, TA) and سُجُورٌ; (TA;) and ↓ سجّرهُ , inf. تَسْجِيرٌ; (TA;) He filled it; (S, A, Msb, K;) namely, a river, or channel for water; (S, A, K;) and a vessel; as also سَكَرَهُ; (TA;) with water. (S.) You say, سَجَرَ السَّيْلُ الآبَارَ [The torrent filled the wells]. (A.) And سُجِرَتِ الثِّمَادُ The ثماد [see its sing. ثَمَدٌ] became filled by the rain. (S.) In the Kur [lxxxi. 6], وَ إِِذَا ا@لْبِحَارُ سُجِرَتْ, some read thus; and others, ↓ سُجِّرَتْ ; (Zj;) and Th explains it, and so Zj the former reading, as signifying, And when the seas shall be filled: but ISd says that there is no way of understanding this unless it mean filled with fire: or it means and when the seas shall overflow: or shall meet together and become one sea: (TA:) or ↓ سُجِّرَتْ signifies shall flow forth, one into another, and thus become one sea, (Zj, Bd,) and so be filled: (Bd:) and there are other explanations of the above-mentioned words of the Kur, which see below. ― -b2- سَجَرَ المَآءَ فِى حَلْقِهِ He poured the water into his throat. (K.) ― -b3- سَجَرَ التَّنُّورَ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. سَجُرَ , inf. n. سَجْرٌ; (S;) and ↓ سجّرهُ ; (Bd in lxxxi. 6;) or the latter has an intensive signification; (Mgh;) He heated the oven; (S, A, K;) kindled fire in it: (Msb:) or filled it with firewood, to heat it: (Mgh Bd:) or he heated it fully with fuel. (TA.) The words of the Kur quoted above, و اذا البحار سُجِرَتْ, are said to signify And when the seas shall be set on fire: (El-Hasan El-Basree:) or shall become without water, (Katádeh,) or shall be dried up, by the kindling of fire therein: (B:) or shall be kindled, and become fire: (Jel:) or shall be mixed together, and dry up, and become fire; (El-Ubbee;) an explanation founded upon the license to employ a homonym in its several significations together: (MF:) or by “ sea ” is meant hell. (Kaab.) You say also, سَجَرَ الوَقُودَ بِا@لْمِسْجَرَةِ [He stirred the fuel with the مسجرة]. (A.) -A2- سَجَرَتِ النَّاقَةُ, (S, A, K,) aor. سَجُرَ , (S,) inf. n. سَجْرٌ (S, A, K) and سُجُورٌ; (S, K;) and ↓ سجّرت , inf. n. تَسْجِيرٌ; (A;) (tropical:) The she-camel prolonged her yearning cry (حَنِين, S, A, K) after her young one, (As, A,) and filled her mouth with it. (A.) -A3- سَجَرَهُ, inf. n. سَجْرٌ; [and ↓ سجّرهُ , and ↓ سَوْجَرَهُ ; (see the pass. part. ns., below;)] He made it [namely hair or the like] to hang down. (TA. [See also سَرَجَتْ شَعْرَهَا.]) -A4- سَجَرَهُ; (A, K;) and ↓ سجّرهُ , (A,) inf. n. تَسْجِيرٌ; (TA;) and ↓ سَوْجَرَهُ ; (IJ, A, K;) He put a سَاجُور upon, or around, his (a dog's) neck: (A:) or he bound him (a dog) with a ساجور. (K.) 2 سجّر المَآءَ ذ , inf. n. تَسْجِيرٌ, He opened a way to the water; made it to flow forth, (Aboo-Sa'eed, K,) whithersoever he would. (Aboo-Sa'eed.) ― -b2- See also 1, throughout. 3 سَاجَرَهُ ذ , (A,) inf. n. مُسَاجَرَةٌ, (A, K,) (tropical:) He acted or associated with him as a friend, or as a true friend; (A, * K, * TA;) mixed, or held intercourse, with him: from سَجَرَتِ النَّاقَةُ. (A.) 7 انسجر ذ It (a vessel) became full. (TA.) ― -b2- [It (hair) hung down. (See the part. n., voce مَسْجُورٌ.)] ― -b3- انسجرت الإِِبِلُ The camels followed one another in a continuous series, or uninterruptedly, in their march, or progress: (S, K: * [but in some copies of the K, for انسجر فِى السَّيْرِ, is put أَسْجَرَ:]) or they advanced and hastened; as also انشجر. (TA.) Q. Q. 1 سَوْجَرَهُ ذ : see 1, last two sentences. سَجَرٌ ذ (T, S, M, K, &c.) and ↓ سُجْرَةٌ (T, M, K) Turbidness, or dinginess: this is the primary signification: and hence, (TA,) (tropical:) an intermixture of redness in the white of the eye: (S, K:) or redness in the white of the eye: (T:) or redness inclining to whiteness: or redness inclining to blueness: or redness in the black of the eye: or an intermixture, or a tinge, of redness in the black of the eye: or a slight redness mixing with the blackness: or an inclining of the black to redness: or a slight whiteness in the black of the eye: or a dinginess in the interior of the eye, arising from neglecting, or leaving off, the use of collyrium. (TA.) سُجْرَةٌ ذ : see سَجَرٌ. ― -b2- Also [A fall of] rainwater which fills what are called ثِمَاد [pl. of ثَمَدٌ, q. v.]: pl. سُجَرٌ. (S.) بِئْرٌ سُجُرٌّ ذ A full well. (TA.) سَجُورٌ ذ Fuel with which an oven (تَنُّور) is heated; (S, A, Mgh, K;) as also ↓ مِسْجَرٌ (K) and ↓ مِسْجَرَةٌ . (TA). [See also مِسْجَرَةٌ below.] سَجِيرٌ ذ (tropical:) A man's friend, or true or sincere friend: pl. سُجَرَآءُ: (S, A, K:) from سَجَرَتِ النَّاقَةُ; because each of two friends yearns towards the other. (A.) ― -b2- And hence, (assumed tropical:) A sword. (Ham p. 265.) سَاجِرٌ ذ A torrent that fills everything. (TA.) ― -b2- A place upon which a torrent comes and which it fills: (S, A, K:) a possessive epithet, or of the measure فَاعِلٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولٌ. (TA.) -A2- See also مَسْجُورٌ. سَاجُورٌ ذ A wooden thing, or piece of wood, (S, K,) that is put, (S,) or hung, (K,) upon the neck of a dog: (S, K:) or a collar, (TA,) or ring or collar of iron, (A,) that is put upon the neck of a dog: (A, TA:) [pl. سَوَاجِيرُ or سَوَاجِرُ.] One says, فِى أَعْنَاقِهِمْ سَوَاجِرُ (tropical:) Upon their necks are iron collars. (A.) أَسْجَرُ ذ , applied to a pool of water left by a torrent (غَدِيرٌ), (assumed tropical:) Having mud unmixed with sand; or having good mud: (S, K:) or (assumed tropical:) of which the water inclines to a red colour; which is the case when its rain-water is recent, before it has become clear: (TA:) and (tropical:) rain-water intermixed with turbidness and redness. (A.) ― -b2- (tropical:) A man having what is termed سَجَرٌ or سُجْرَةٌ in the eye or eyes: fem. سَجْرَآءُ (TA.) ― -b3- عَيْنٌ سَجْرَآءُ (tropical:) An eye of which the white is intermixed with redness: (S, A, K:) an eye in which is what is termed سَجَرٌ [q. v.]. (TA.) ― -b4- قَطْرَةٌ سَجْرَآءُ (tropical:) A turbid drop: (A, * TA:) and in like manner نُطْفَةٌ. (TA.) مِسْجَرٌ ذ : see سَجُورٌ: and also what here follows. مِسْجَرَةٌ ذ : see سَجُورٌ. ― -b2- Also [and app. ↓ مِسْجَرٌ ] A piece of wood, or stick, with which the fuel in an oven (تَنُّور) is stirred. (A, L, TA.) مَسْجُورٌ ذ Filled: (AZ:) applied to the sea in this sense: (S:) or the sea [itself]: (K: [in the TA, by the omission of وَا@للَّبَنُ after البَحْرُ, it is made to signify “ a sea of which the water is more than it is itself; ” a meaning which, as there remarked, is not found in other lexicons:]) and مَسْجُورٌ بِالنَّارِ filled with fire: ('Alee:) and عَيْنٌ مَسْجُورَةٌ, and ↓ مُسَجَّرَةٌ , a full eye or source; syn. مُفْعَمَةٌ. (A, TA.) ― -b2- Milk of which the water is more than it is itself. (Fr, S, K.) ― -b3- Made to flow forth. (TA.) ― -b4- Empty. (AZ, Aboo-'Alee.) Thus it bears two contr. significations. (TA.) ― -b5- Kindled. (K.) ― -b6- Still, or quiet; (K;) as also ↓ سَاجِرٌ : (TA:) or still, or quiet, and full at the same time. (A 'Obeyd, TA.) ― -b7- لُؤْلُؤٌ مَسْجُورٌ Pearls strung and hanging down: (A 'Obeyd, S, K:) or that have fallen and become scattered from their string: and لُؤْلُؤَةٌ مَسْجُورَةٌ is said to signify a pearl of much brilliancy. (TA.) ― -b8- شَعَرٌ مَسْجُورٌ, (TA,) and ↓ مُسَجَّرٌ , and ↓ مُسَوْجَرٌ , (K,) and ↓ مُنْسَجِرٌ , (S, K,) Hair made to hang down; (K;) hanging down. (S, K.) ― -b9- كَلْبٌ مَسْجُورٌ, (AZ, A,) and ↓ مُسَجَّرٌ , (A,) and مُسَوْجَرٌ, (S, A,) A dog having a سَاجُور (q. v.) upon his neck. (AZ, S, A.) مُسَجَّرٌ ذ : see مَسْجُورٌ, in three places. ― -b2- Also, Dried up; of which the water has sunk into the ground. (TA.) مُسَوْجَرٌ ذ : see مَسْجُورٌ, in two places. مُنْسَجِرٌ ذ : see مَسْجُورٌ.
An Arabic-English Lexicon. London. Williams and Norgate. 1863.

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