[*] 487. The several Noun and Adjective forms associated with the verb are employed as follows:—1
I. Participles: | a. Present and Perfect: | 1. Attributive (§ 494). |
2. Simple Predicate (§ 495). | ||
3. Periphrastic Perfect (passive) (§ 495. N.). | ||
4. Predicate of Circumstance (§ 496). | ||
5. Descriptive (Indirect Discourse) (§ 497 d). | ||
b. Future | 1. Periphrastic with esse (§ 498. a). | |
2. Periphrastic with fuī (=Pluperfect Subjunctive) (§ 498. b). | ||
c. Gerundive | 1. As Descriptive Adjective (§ 500. 1). | |
2. Periphrastic with esse (§ 500. 2). | ||
3. Of Purpose with certain verbs (§ 500. 4). | ||
II. Gerund or Gerundive: | 1. Genitive as Subjective or Objective Genitive (§ 504). | |
2. Dative, with Adjectives (of Fitness), Nouns, Verbs (§ 505). | ||
3. Accusative, with certain Prepositions (§ 506). | ||
4. Ablative, of Means, Comparison, or with Prepositions (§ 507). | ||
III. Supine: | 1. Accusative Supine (in -um), with Verbs of Motion (§ 509). | |
2. Ablative Supine (in -ū), chiefly with Adjectives (§ 510). |