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84. καὶ τὸ βραδὺ καὶ μέλλον, ὃ μέμφονται μάλιστα ἡμῶν, μὴ αἰσχύνεσθε. σπεύδοντές τε γὰρ σχολαίτερον ἂν παύσαισθε διὰ τὸ ἀπαράσκευοι ἐγχειρεῖν, καὶ ἅμα ἐλευθέραν καὶ εὐδοξοτάτην πόλιν διὰ παντὸς νεμόμεθα.
[2]
καὶ δύναται μάλιστα σωφροσύνη ἔμφρων τοῦτ᾽ εἶναι: μόνοι γὰρ δι᾽ αὐτὸ εὐπραγίαις τε οὐκ ἐξυβρίζομεν καὶ ξυμφοραῖς ἧσσον ἑτέρων εἴκομεν: τῶν τε ξὺν ἐπαίνῳ ἐξοτρυνόντων ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τὰ δεινὰ παρὰ τὸ δοκοῦν ἡμῖν οὐκ ἐπαιρόμεθα ἡδονῇ, καὶ ἤν τις ἄρα ξὺν κατηγορίᾳ παροξύνῃ, οὐδὲν δὴ μᾶλλον ἀχθεσθέντες ἀνεπείσθημεν.
[3]
πολεμικοί τε καὶ εὔβουλοι διὰ τὸ εὔκοσμον γιγνόμεθα, τὸ μὲν ὅτι αἰδὼς σωφροσύνης πλεῖστον μετέχει, αἰσχύνης δὲ εὐψυχία, εὔβουλοι δὲ ἀμαθέστερον τῶν νόμων τῆς ὑπεροψίας παιδευόμενοι καὶ ξὺν χαλεπότητι σωφρονέστερον ἢ ὥστε αὐτῶν ἀνηκουστεῖν, καὶ μὴ τὰ ἀχρεῖα ξυνετοὶ ἄγαν ὄντες τὰς τῶν πολεμίων παρασκευὰς λόγῳ καλῶς μεμφόμενοι ἀνομοίως ἔργῳ ἐπεξιέναι, νομίζειν δὲ τάς τε διανοίας τῶν πέλας παραπλησίους εἶναι καὶ τὰς προσπιπτούσας τύχας οὐ λόγῳ διαιρετάς.
[4]
αἰεὶ δὲ ὡς πρὸς εὖ βουλευομένους τοὺς ἐναντίους ἔργῳ παρασκευαζόμεθα: καὶ οὐκ ἐξ ἐκείνων ὡς ἁμαρτησομένων ἔχειν δεῖ τὰς ἐλπίδας, ἀλλ᾽ ὡς ἡμῶν αὐτῶν ἀσφαλῶς προνοουμένων. πολύ τε διαφέρειν οὐ δεῖ νομίζειν ἄνθρωπον ἀνθρώπου, κράτιστον δὲ εἶναι ὅστις ἐν τοῖς ἀναγκαιοτάτοις παιδεύεται.
Thucydides. Historiae in two volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1942.
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References (49 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(9):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 919
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 691
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 1079
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.2
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.64
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 3, 3.83
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER CXXVI
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXXIV
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.9
- Cross-references to this page
(5):
- Raphael Kühner, Friedrich Blass, Ausführliche Grammatik der Griechischen Sprache, Zweite Deklination.
- Raphael Kühner, Friedrich Blass, Ausführliche Grammatik der Griechischen Sprache, Von den Adjektiven und Participien insbesondere.
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.1.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.2.4
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, Thuc. 3.37
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(34):
- LSJ, ἀμαθ-ής
- LSJ, ἀναπείθω
- LSJ, ἀνηκουστ-έω
- LSJ, ἀνόμοιος
- LSJ, αἰδώς
- LSJ, βρα^δύς
- LSJ, διαιρ-ετός
- LSJ, δοκέω
- LSJ, ἔμφρων
- LSJ, ἐξοτρύνω
- LSJ, ἐξυβρίζω
- LSJ, ἐκ
- LSJ, ἐπέξ-ειμι
- LSJ, ἐποτρύνω
- LSJ, εἴκω
- LSJ, εὔβουλ-ος
- LSJ, εὔδοξ-ος
- LSJ, εὔκοσμ-ος
- LSJ, εὐπρα_γ-ία
- LSJ, ἥσσων
- LSJ, μέμφομαι
- LSJ, παιδ-εύω
- LSJ, πα^ρά
- LSJ, παραπλήσιος
- LSJ, παροξ-ύνω
- LSJ, πολέμ-ιος
- LSJ, πολεμ-ικός
- LSJ, προσπίπτω
- LSJ, σύν
- LSJ, συνετός
- LSJ, σώφρων
- LSJ, σωφροσύνη
- LSJ, ὑπεροψία
- LSJ, χαλεπ-ότης
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