previous next


Xenophon cannot wholly refute the charge that the teachings of Socrates weakened public respect for existing laws; so he blends it with the other charge ποιεῖν βιαίους, maintaining that while Socrates criticised certain governmental institutions, his criticism could never lead to acts of violence.

τοὺς φρόνησιν ἀσκοῦντας: those who cultivate practical wisdom.

τὰ συμφέροντα: as in i. 1. 3. For the double acc., see G. 1069; H. 724.

τοὺς πολίτας: their fellowcitizens.

εἰδότας: because they know.οἱ μὲν γὰρ βιασθέντες κτλ.: for men who have suffered violence are filled with hatred, feeling that they have been robbed. For the thought, cf. Aesop's fable of the Wind and the Sun.

κεχαρισμένοι: beneficiis affecti.

οὔκουν: declarative negation.

τῶν ἀσκούντων: pred.gen.of characteristic.

τὸ τοιαῦτα πράττειν: i.e. τὸ βιάζεσθαι.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License.

An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system.

hide Display Preferences
Greek Display:
Arabic Display:
View by Default:
Browse Bar: