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15. ξυνεβεβήκει δὲ ἀπὸ τοῦ πάνυ ἀρχαίου ἑτέρων μᾶλλον Ἀθηναίοις τοῦτο. ἐπὶ γὰρ Κέκροπος καὶ τῶν πρώτων βασιλέων ἡ Ἀττικὴ ἐς Θησέα αἰεὶ κατὰ πόλεις ᾠκεῖτο πρυτανεῖά τε ἐχούσας καὶ ἄρχοντας, καὶ ὁπότε μή τι δείσειαν, οὐ ξυνῇσαν βουλευσόμενοι ὡς τὸν βασιλέα, ἀλλ᾽ αὐτοὶ ἕκαστοι ἐπολίτευον καὶ ἐβουλεύοντο: καί τινες καὶ ἐπολέμησάν ποτε αὐτῶν, ὥσπερ καὶ Ἐλευσίνιοι μετ᾽ Εὐμόλπου πρὸς Ἐρεχθέα.
[2]
ἐπειδὴ δὲ Θησεὺς ἐβασίλευσε, γενόμενος μετὰ τοῦ ξυνετοῦ καὶ δυνατὸς τά τε ἄλλα διεκόσμησε τὴν χώραν καὶ καταλύσας τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων τά τε βουλευτήρια καὶ τὰς ἀρχὰς ἐς τὴν νῦν πόλιν οὖσαν, ἓν βουλευτήριον ἀποδείξας καὶ πρυτανεῖον, ξυνῴκισε πάντας, καὶ νεμομένους τὰ αὑτῶν ἑκάστους ἅπερ καὶ πρὸ τοῦ ἠνάγκασε μιᾷ πόλει ταύτῃ χρῆσθαι, ἣ ἁπάντων ἤδη ξυντελούντων ἐς αὐτὴν μεγάλη γενομένη παρεδόθη ὑπὸ Θησέως τοῖς ἔπειτα: καὶ ξυνοίκια ἐξ ἐκείνου Ἀθηναῖοι ἔτι καὶ νῦν τῇ θεῷ ἑορτὴν δημοτελῆ ποιοῦσιν.
[3]
τὸ δὲ πρὸ τοῦ ἡ ἀκρόπολις ἡ νῦν οὖσα πόλις ἦν, καὶ τὸ ὑπ᾽ αὐτὴν πρὸς νότον μάλιστα τετραμμένον.
[4]
τεκμήριον δέ: τὰ γὰρ ἱερὰ ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ἀκροπόλει † καὶ ἄλλων θεῶν ἐστὶ καὶ τὰ ἔξω πρὸς τοῦτο τὸ μέρος τῆς πόλεως μᾶλλον ἵδρυται, τό τε τοῦ Διὸς τοῦ Ὀλυμπίου καὶ τὸ Πύθιον καὶ τὸ τῆς Γῆς καὶ τὸ <τοῦ> ἐν Λίμναις Διονύσου, ᾧ τὰ ἀρχαιότερα Διονύσια [τῇ δωδεκάτῃ] ποιεῖται ἐν μηνὶ Ἀνθεστηριῶνι, ὥσπερ καὶ οἱ ἀπ᾽ Ἀθηναίων Ἴωνες ἔτι καὶ νῦν νομίζουσιν. ἵδρυται δὲ καὶ ἄλλα ἱερὰ ταύτῃ ἀρχαῖα.
[5]
καὶ τῇ κρήνῃ τῇ νῦν μὲν τῶν τυράννων οὕτω σκευασάντων Ἐννεακρούνῳ καλουμένῃ, τὸ δὲ πάλαι φανερῶν τῶν πηγῶν οὐσῶν Καλλιρρόῃ ὠνομασμένῃ, ἐκεῖνοί τε ἐγγὺς οὔσῃ τὰ πλείστου ἄξια ἐχρῶντο, καὶ νῦν ἔτι ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀρχαίου πρό τε γαμικῶν καὶ ἐς ἄλλα τῶν ἱερῶν νομίζεται τῷ ὕδατι χρῆσθαι:
[6]
καλεῖται δὲ διὰ τὴν παλαιὰν ταύτῃ κατοίκησιν καὶ ἡ ἀκρόπολις μέχρι τοῦδε ἔτι ὑπ᾽ Ἀθηναίων πόλις.
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References (70 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(13):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 297
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 68
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 69
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 1376
- W. W. How, J. Wells, A Commentary on Herodotus, 8.44
- Thomas W. Allen, E. E. Sikes, Commentary on the Homeric Hymns, HYMN TO DEMETER
- E.C. Marchant, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 2, 2.7
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.36
- T. G. Tucker, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 8, 8.38
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.13
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.18
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.44
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 5, 5.53
- Cross-references to this page
(25):
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, THE ARTICLE—ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT
- Herbert Weir Smyth, A Greek Grammar for Colleges, PREPOSITIONS
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.4.2
- Harper's, Matrimonium
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), AQUAEDUCTUS
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), BA´LNEAE
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CI´VITAS
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), DEMUS
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), DIONY´SIA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), MATRIMO´NIUM
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PRYTANE´UM
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), SYNOI´KIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ATHE´NAE
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ELEUSIS
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter II
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Selections from the Attic Orators, 15.287
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Selections from the Attic Orators, 5.44
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Selections from the Attic Orators, 7.46
- Smith's Bio, Eumolpus
- Smith's Bio, Gaea
- Smith's Bio, LIMNAEA, LIMNE'TES, LIMNE'GENES
- Smith's Bio, Peisi'stratus
- Smith's Bio, Theseus
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(3):
- Isocrates, Helen, Isoc. 10 35
- Isocrates, Antidosis, Isoc. 15 287
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Oedipus at Colonus, 13
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(29):
- LSJ, Ἀνθεσ-τηριών
- LSJ, Ὀλύμπιος
- LSJ, Πύθιον
- LSJ, δημο-τελής
- LSJ, ἀπό
- LSJ, ἀποδείκ-νυ_μι
- LSJ, ἑορτ-ή
- LSJ, ἐκ
- LSJ, ἐννεά-κρουνος
- LSJ, φα^νερός
- LSJ, γα^μ-ικός
- LSJ, καλλί-ρροος
- LSJ, κατα-λύω
- LSJ, κατοίκ-ησις
- LSJ, λίμν-η
- LSJ, μετά
- LSJ, νομ-ίζω
- LSJ, ὁπότε
- LSJ, πόλις
- LSJ, ποιέω
- LSJ, πολι_τεύω
- LSJ, πρυ^τα^ν-εῖον
- LSJ, συμβαίνω
- LSJ, συνετός
- LSJ, συνοίκ-ια
- LSJ, συνοικ-ίζω
- LSJ, συντελ-έω
- LSJ, τρέπω
- LSJ, χράω
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