Hide browse bar Your current position in the text is marked in blue. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position:
root:
root r
را
رأ
رأب
رأبل
رأد
رأس
رأف
رأل
رأم
رأو
رأى
رب
ربأ
ربت
ربث
ربح
ربد
ربذ
ربص
ربض
ربط
ربع
ربق
ربك
ربل
ربو
ربى
رت
رتب
رتج
رتع
رتق
رتك
رتل
رتم
رث
رثأ
رثد
رثم
رثو
رثى
رج
رجأ
رجب
رجح
رجحن
رجز
رجس
رجع
رجعن
رجف
رجل
رجم
رجن
رجو
رجى
رح
رحب
رحض
رحق
رحل
رحم
رحو
َند
رحى
رخ
رخص
رخل
رخم
رخو
رد
ردأ
ردب
ردج
ردح
ردس
ردع
ردغ
ردف
ردم
ردن
ردو
ردى
رذ
رذل
رز
رزأ
رزب
رزتق
رزح
رزدق
رزغ
رزق
رزم
رزن
رزى
رس
رسب
رستق
رسح
رسخ
رسدق
رسغ
رسف
رسل
رسم
رسن
رسو
رش
رشأ
رشح
رشد
رشف
رشق
رشم
رشن
رشو
رص
رصد
رصع
رصف
رصن
رض
رضب
رضح
رضخ
رضع
رضف
رضو
Qَُسِ
رضى
رطب
رطل
رطم
رطن
رطى
رع
رعب
رعث
رعد
رعز
رعش
Qَُسِ
رعشن
رعظ
رعف
رعن
رعو
رعى
رغب
رغث
رغد
رغس
رغف
Qَُسِ
رغلد
رغم
رغو
رف
رفأ
رفت
رفث
رفد
رفس
رفض
رفع
رفغ
رفق
رفل
رفه
رفو
رفى
رق
رقأ
رقب
رقح
رقد
رقس
رقص
رقط
رقع
رقل
رقم
رفو
رقى
رك
ركب
ركد
ركز
ركس
ركض
ركع
ركل
ركم
ركن
ركو
رم
رمث
رمح
رمد
رمز
رمس
رمص
رمض
رمق
رمك
رمل
رمن
رمو
رمى
رن
رنب
رنج
رنح
رند
رنز
رنق
رنم
رنو
رهب
رهج
رهدن
رهط
رهف
رهق
رهل
رهم
رهن
رهو
روأ
روب
روث
روج
روح
رود
روس
روض
روع
روغ
روف
روق
رول
روم
رون
روند
روى
رى
ريأ
ريب
ريث
ريح
ريد
رير
Qَُسِ
ريس
ريش
ريط
ريع
ريغ
ريف
ريق
ريل
ريم
رين
ريه
This text is part of:
Table of Contents:
1 رَامَ ذ , (T, S, M, Msb,) aor. يَرُومُ, (T, S, Msb,) inf. n. رَوْمٌ (T, S, M, Msb, K) and مَرَامٌ, (Msb, K, TA,) He sought, sought for or after, or desired, syn. طَلَبَ, (T, * M, Msb, K, *) a thing. (S, M, Msb.) ― -b2- [And hence, He attempted another person in fight &c., and a thing.] ― -b3- And [hence also] الرَّوْمُ, (K,) or رَوْمُ الحَرَكَةِ, mentioned by Sb, (S,) [as though signifying The desiring to pronounce the vowel-sound without fully accomplishing that desire,] means [the pronouncing] a vowel-sound (حَرَكَة) slurred (مُخْتَلَسَة) and rendered obscure, (S, K,) for, or by, [accord. to different copies of the S,] a sort of alleviation [of the utterance]; (S;) it is more [in effect] than what is termed الإِِشْمَام, because it is heard; (S, K;) and it is of the same measure [in prosody] as the vowel-sound [fully pronounced]; as [in the case of what is termed] هَمْزَةٌ بَيْنَ بَيْنَ, such as in the saying of the poet, “ أَاَنْ زُمَّ أَجْمَالٌ وَفَارَقَ جِيرَةٌ
وَ صَاحَ غُرَابُ البَيْنِ أَنْتَ حَزِينُ
” [Is it because that camels have had the nose-reins attached to them, and neighbours have separated, one from another, and the raven of disunion has uttered its cry, thou art mourning?]; أَاَنْ زُمْ being scanned as فَعُولُنْ; and it not being allowable to make the ع [in فعولن] quiescent: it is such also as in the phrase in the Kur [ii. 181] شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ with him who makes [the dammeh] obscure; it being only with a slurred vowel-sound (حَرَكَة مُخْتَلَسَة); and it not being allowable for the former ر [i. e. the ر of شهر] to be quiescent, because the ه before it is quiescent, for this would lead to the combination of two quiescent letters in a case of continuity, [i. e. when there is no pause after them,] without there being before them a soft letter [i. e. ا or و or ى, as in دَوَابّ &c.], which is not found in any of the dialects of the Arabs: and it is such also as in the instances in the Kur [xv. 9 and x. 36 and xxxvi. 49] إِِنَّا نَحْنُ نَزَّلْنَا ا@لذِّكْرَ and أَمَّنْ لَا يَهِدِّى and يَخِصِّمُونَ [for يَهْتَدِى and يَخْتَصِمُونَ], and the like thereof: no regard should be paid to the saying of Fr, that in this [last] and the like instances a letter [which in this instance and in the next preceding it is ت] is incorporated into another [following it]; for they [i. e. the Arabs] do not realize this mode [of incorporation]; and he who combines two quiescent letters in an instance in which the slurring of the vowel-sound (اِخْتِلَاسُ الحَرَكَةِ) is not proper errs; as in the reading of Hamzeh, in the Kur [xviii. 96], فَمَا ا@سطَّاعُوا; for the س of الاِسْتِفْعَالُ may not be made movent in any manner [and therefore it may not be incorporated into the following letter]. (S, TA.) الرَّوْمُ is [also] in a case of pausing after a word ending with any letter except the fem. ة, [in like manner] meaning The indicating the vowel with an obscure sound: (I' Ak p. 351:) رَوْمُ الحَرَكَةِ in pausing after a word that is مَرْفُوع or مَجْرُور is from رَامَ الشَّىْءَ signifying طَلَبَهُ: Sb says that those of whom one says رَامُوا الحَرَكَةَ [They slurred the vowel-sound] are induced to do what this signifies [instead of suppressing the vowel-sound entirely] by eagerness to exclude it from the case of that which is necessarily made quiescent in every instance, and to show that its case is, in their opinion, not like the case of that which is made quiescent in every instance. (M.) [See also 4 in art. شور.]
An Arabic-English Lexicon. London. Williams and Norgate. 1863.
The U.S. Department of Education, The Max Planck Society provided support for entering this text.
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License.
An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system.