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time expired they marched home, General Patterson and the remnant of his troops following in such temper as they might to the Maryland side.
Patterson having recrossed the Potomac, Johnston fell back to Winchester, where he proceeded to organize his incongruous troops into brigades and divisions.
One brigade, the Fourth, was formed of the First Maryland, the Tenth and the Thirteenth Virginia and the Third Tennessee, and Col. Arnold Elzey of the First Maryland was assigned to command it. The Fourth and Third brigades constituted a division under the command of Brig.-Gen. E. Kirby Smith.
The field officers of the First Maryland were commissioned to date from June 17, 1861.
The first duty the regiment was set to perform under its new field officers was on the day after the arrival at Winchester.
On June 19th, Lieutenant-Colonel Steuart was directed to return to Harper's Ferry by railroad train and complete the destruction of the shops and Federal property left on the evacuation of the 15th.
This duty Colonel Steuart executed with great intelligence.
Instead of burning up a great magazine of seasoned and shaped gunstocks, which he found abandoned, he loaded the whole outfit on a train of cars and hauled them back with his command to Winchester.
The service was so valuable and so exceedingly sensible that the commanding general rewarded it with a special order of approbation.
Steuart and the Marylanders enjoyed the unique distinction of being probably the only command that was ever decorated by a special order for disobedience of orders. General Johnston had sent them on this detail with distinct and positive orders to burn everything burnable.
They brought off a trainload of most valuable plunder, and the commanding general honored them thus:
Atlanta, Ga. 1899.
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