Appendix to Chapter XXXV.
Correspondence relative to surrender of General Johnston, April, 1864.
General Johnston to General Sherman.—(dictated by Jefferson Davis.)
The results of the recent campaign in Virginia have changed the relative military condition of the belligerents. I am, therefore, induced to address you in this form the enquiry whether, to stop the further effusion of blood and devastation of property, you are willing to make a temporary suspension of active operations, and to communicate to Lieutenant-General Grant, commanding the armies of the United States, the request that he will take like action in regard to other armies, the object being to permit the civil authorities to enter into the needful arrangements to terminate the existing war. I have the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedient servant,J. E. Johnston, General.
General Sherman to General Johnston.
Headquarters. Military division of the Mississippi, in the field, Raleigh, North Carolina, April 14, 1865.
General J. E. Johnston, commanding Confederate Army:
General: I have this moment received your communication of this date.
I am fully empowered to arrange with you any terms for the suspension of further hostilities between the armies commanded by you and those commanded by myself, and will be willing to confer with you to that end. I will limit the advance of my main column, to-morrow, to Morrisville, and the cavalry to the university, and expect that you will also maintain the present position of your forces until each has notice of a failure to agree.
General J. E. Johnston, commanding Confederate Army: