9.
And as to one of them, no one was mistaken in him; for who could suppose it
possible for a man rising suddenly from the long darkness of brothels and
scenes of debauchery in which he had lain, to hold the helm of so vast an
empire, and to undertake the guidance of the republic in so important a
voyage, amid such threatening waves?—a man worn out with wine and
gluttony, and lewdness and adultery?—a man who, beyond his hopes,
had been placed in the highest rank through the influence of others, when
his drunken eyes were unable not merely to gaze on the impending storm, but
even to stand any unusual glare of light?
[21]
But the other did deceive many men in every point; for he was recommended to
men's favourable opinion by the fact of his high birth, which is of itself a
very powerful recommendation, for all virtuous men naturally look with
favour on noble birth, both because it is advantageous for the republic that
nobly born men should be worthy of their ancestors, and because the
recollection of men who are illustrious, and who have deserved well of the
republic, has its influence over us even after they are dead. And because
men saw him always morose, always taciturn, always neglectful of his
appearance and coarse-looking, and because his name was such that frugality
appeared a quality innate in his family, they favoured him, and rejoiced,
and in their hopes called him a man fashioned after the model of the
integrity of his ancestors, forgetting the family of his mother.
[22]
But I, (I will tell the plain truth, O
judges,)—I myself never thought that there could be so much
wickedness, audacity, and cruelty in any man as, to my own
cost and that of the republic, I have experienced that there was in him. I
knew the man was worthless inconsistent and that it was a pure mistake that
made men think well of him deceived by the appearance of his youth. His
disposition, in truth, was concealed by his countenance, and his vices
within walls, but this sort of disguise is never continued, nor so well
maintained that it cannot be seen through by inquisitive eyes.
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