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[68] Moreover, it would be inconsistent for the man who is not overcome by fear to be overcome by desire, or for the man who has shown himself invincible to toil to be conquered by pleasure. We [p. 71] must, therefore, not only avoid the latter, but also beware of ambition for wealth; for there is nothing so characteristic of narrowness and littleness of soul as the love of riches; and there is nothing more honourable and noble than to be indifferent to money, if one does not possess it, and to devote it to beneficence and liberality, if one does possess it.

As I said before, we must also beware of ambition for glory; for it robs us of liberty, and in defence of liberty a high-souled man should stake everything. And one ought not to seek military authority; nay, rather it ought sometimes to be declined,1 sometimes to be resigned.2

1 As Cicero did at the expiration of his consulship.

2 As Sulla did in his dictatorship. The contrast to Caesar is the more striking for Cicero's not mentioning it.

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load focus Notes (Walter Miller, 1913)
load focus Introduction (Walter Miller, 1913)
load focus Latin (Walter Miller, 1913)
hide References (3 total)
  • Cross-references in indexes to this page (3):
    • M. Tullius Cicero, De Officiis: index, Ambition
    • M. Tullius Cicero, De Officiis: index, Covetousness
    • M. Tullius Cicero, De Officiis: index, Riches
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