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[3] Alexander also laid out the walls so that they were at once exceedingly large and marvellously strong. Lying between a great marsh and the sea, it affords by land only two approaches, both narrow and very easily blocked.

In shape, it is similar to a chlamys, and it is approximately bisected by an avenue remarkable for its size and beauty. From gate to gate it runs a distance of forty furlongs1; it is a plethron2 in width, and is bordered throughout its length with rich facades of houses and temples.

1 The contemporary description of Strabo (Strabo 17.1.7-10 says thirty furlongs. The ancient circuit of the walls has not been traced.

2 One hundred feet.

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