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One Hundred and Thirty-Seventh New York Infantry.
Greene's Brigade —
Geary's Division--Twelfth Corps.
companies. | killed and died of wounds. | died of disease, accidents, in Prison, &c. | Total Enrollment. |
Officers. | Men. | Total. | Officers. | Men. | Total. |
Field and Staff | | | | 2 | 1 | 3 | 14 |
Company | A | 2 | 12 | 14 | | 15 | 15 | 113 |
| B | 1 | 11 | 12 | | 12 | 12 | 128 |
| C | | 14 | 14 | | 13 | 13 | 105 |
| D | | 11 | 11 | | 16 | 16 | 103 |
| E | 1 | 11 | 12 | | 14 | 14 | 110 |
| F | | 13 | 13 | | 16 | 16 | 121 |
| G | 1 | 15 | 16 | | 22 | 22 | 109 |
| H | | 10 | 10 | | 17 | 17 | 104 |
| I | 1 | 11 | 12 | | 12 | 12 | 102 |
| K | | 12 | 12 | 2 | 13 | 15 | 102 |
Unassigned Co. (1865) | | 1 | 1 | | 12 | 12 | |
Totals | 6 | 121 | 127 | 4 | 163 | 167 | 1,111 |
127 killed == 11.4 per cent.
Total of killed and wounded, 490; died in Confederate prisons (previously included), 7.
battles. | K. & M. W. | battles. | K. & M. W. |
Chancellorsville, Va. | 5 | Pine Knob, Ga. | 10 |
Gettysburg, Pa. | 52 | Nose's Creek, Ga. | 1 |
Wauhatchie, Tenn. | 31 | Kenesaw Mountain, Ga. | 1 |
Lookout Mountain, Tenn. | 10 | Peach Tree Creek, Ga. | 12 |
Ringgold, Ga. | 1 | Atlanta, Ga. | 1 |
Resaca, Ga. | 1 | Siege of Savannah, Ga. | 2 |
Present, also, at
Missionary Ridge;
Rocky Face Ridge;
Cassville;
Lost Mountain;
Sherman's March; The Carolinas;
Averasboro.
notes.--Organized at
Binghamton, N. Y., from companies raised in the Twenty-fourth Senatorial District,--
Broome,
Tompkins, and
Tioga counties.
Recruiting commenced August 15, 1862, the full regiment being mustcred into service on the 25th of the following month.
Leaving
Binghamton, two days later, 1,008 strong, it went to
Harper's Ferry, arriving there on September 30, 1862.
While there it was assigned to the Third Brigade, Second Division (
Geary's), Twelfth Corps--the “
White star” Division — in which it remained permanently.
This regiment won special honors at
Gettysburg, then in
Greene's Brigade, which, alone and unassisted, held
Culp's Hill during a critical period of that battle against a desperate attack of vastly superior force.
The casualties in the One Hundred and Thirty-seventh at
Gettysburg exceeded those of any other regiment in the
Corps, amounting to 40 killed, 87 wounded, and 10 missing. The gallant defense of
Culp's Hill by
Greene's Brigade, and the terrible execution inflicted by its musketry on the assaulting column of the enemy form one of the most noteworthy incidents of the war. The Twelfth Corps left
Virginia in September, 1863, and went to
Tennessee, joining
Grant's Army at
Chattanooga.
In the month following their arrival the regiment was engaged in the midnight
battle at Wauhatchie,
Tenn., where it lost 15 killed and 75 wounded; and, a few weeks later, fought with
Hooker at
Lookout Mountain in the famous “battle above the clouds;” casualties in that battle, 6 killed and 32 wounded. In April, 1864, the corps number was changed to the Twentieth,
General Hooker being placed in command.
A large accession was received from the Eleventh Corps, but
Colonel Ireland and
General Geary retained their respective commands.
The One Hundred and Thirty-seventh shared in all the marches and battles of the
Atlanta campaign, and then marched with
Sherman to the
Sea.