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[281]

Eighty-First Pennsylvania Infantry.

Cross's Brigade — Caldwell's Division--Second Corps.

(1) Col. James Miller (Killed). (3) Col. Henry Boyd McKeen (Killed).
(2) Col. Charles F. Johnson. (4) Col. William Wilson.

Losses. Officers. En. Men. Total.
Killed or mortally wounded 18 190 208
Died of disease, accidents, etc. 2 75 77
Died in Confederate prisons   21 21
 
Totals 20 286 306
 
 

Total enrollment, 1,608; killed, 208 == 12.9 per cent.

Battles. Killed. Wounded.1 Missing.2 Total.
Fair Oaks, Va. 8 32 51 91
On Picket, Va., June, 1862 2 4 1 7
Savage Station, Va. 1 5 12 18
White Oak Swamp, Va.   5   5
Glendale, Va. 21 104 5 130
Malvern Hill, Va. 6 14 2 22
Antietam, Md. 7 44   51
Fredericksburg, Va. 15 141 20 176
Chancellorsville, Va. 4 38 19 61
Gettysburg, Pa. 5 49 8 62
Bristoe Station, Va.   5   5
Mine Run, Va. 1 6   7
Spotsylvania, Va. 10 63 4 77
Totopotomoy, Va.   1 1 2
Cold Harbor, Va. 8 33 3 44
Petersburg Assault, Va. 6 18 1 25
Petersburg Trenches, Va. 11 31   42
Deep Bottom, Va. 1 6 4 11
Ream's Station, Va. 4 9 15 28
Hatcher's Run, Va., December 8, and March 25 4 8   12
Burkesville, Va. 3 4   7
Farmville, Va. 11 23 1 35
 
Totals 128 643 147 918

Present, also, at Yorktown; Peach Orchard; Wilderness; Po River; North Anna; Strawberry Plains; Appomattox.

notes.--Organized at Philadelphia in October, 1861. After encamping near Washington for several months, it commenced active service in the field, March, 1862,--then in Howard's (1st) Brigade, Richardson's (1st) Division, Sumner's (2d) Corps. Colonel Miller was killed in the first battle — Fair Oaks — and at Malvern Hill his successor, Lieutenant-Colonel Eli T. Conner, fell dead while gallantly leading his men. The division was commanded by Hancock at Fredericksburg, where the Eighty-first took part in the memorable assault of that day, losing 176 out of 261 present on the field. Enough of the men renlisted, in January, 1864, to ensure a continuance of the organization, and they received a veteran furlough. Hard fighting with further heavy losses were encountered in Grant's campaigns, and at Cold Harbor, Colonel McKeen, was killed, while in command of a brigade. The Eighty-first took part in all the battles of the First Division, being hotly engaged at Farmville, at which place the Second Corps fought its last battle.


1 Includes the mortally wounded.

2 Includes the captured.

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