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Chapter 20:
England, grasping at the colonies of
France and
Spain, risks the loss of her own.—Bute's ministry.
1762-1763.
while it was yet uncertain who among British
statesmen would be selected to establish British authority in the colonies, the king, on the twentysixth of October, offering to return
Havana to
Spain for either the
Floridas or
Porto Rico, urged the instant consummation of the treaty.
‘The best dispatch I can receive from you will be these preliminaries signed.
May Providence, in compassion to human misery, give you the means of executing this great and noble work.’
Thus beautifully wrote the young monarch to
Bedford, not dazzled by victory, and repressing the thirst for conquest; a rare instance of moderation, of which history must gratefully preserve the record.
The terms proposed to the
French were severe, and even humiliating.
‘But what can we do?’
said
Choiseul, who in his despair had for a time resigned the foreign department to the
Duke de Praslin.
‘The
English are furiously imperious; they are drunk with success; and, unfortunately, we are not in a condition to abase their pride.’
France