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[207]

Chapter 9:

Great Britain unites America under military rule Newcastle's administration continued.


1755-1756.

while the British interpretation of the bounda-
chap. IX.} 1755.
ries of Acadia was made good by occupation, the troops for the central expeditions had assembled at Albany. The army with which Johnson was to reduce Crown Point consisted of New England militia, chiefly from Connecticut and Massachusetts. A regiment of five hundred foresters of New Hampshire were raising a fort in Coos, on the Connecticut; but, under a new summons, they made the long march through the pathless region to Albany. Among them was John Stark, then a lieutenant, of a rugged nature, but of the coolest judgment; skilled at discovering the paths of the wilderness, and knowing the way to the hearts of the backwoodsmen. The French, on the other hand, called every able-bodied man in the district of Montreal into active service for the defence of Crown Point, so that reapers had to be sent up from Three Rivers and Quebec to gather in the harvest.1

Early in August, the New England men, having Phinehas Lyman for their major-general, were finishing

1 Breard to the Minister, 13 August, 1755.

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