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The crocodile was sacred to Sebak or Sobk, who was represented with a crocodile head. As the calf Apis was the incarnation of Ptah, so was the sacred crocodile, Σοῦχος, at Arsinoe (called by the Greeks ‘Crocodilopolis’) in the Fayûm, an incarnation of Sebak. (Cf. Strabo, 811-12, for an account of a visit to this creature and how it was fed.) The crocodile was worshipped at many other places, but H. is right in mentioning specially ‘those that dwell round Thebes and L. Moeris’, and in making the people of Elephantine especially hostile (but see Sayce, J. of P. xiv. 268-9).

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