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chapter 1-4chapter 1chapter 2chapter 3chapter 5-15chapter 5chapter 6chapter 7chapter 8-10chapter 8chapter 9chapter 10chapter 11-12chapter 12chapter 13chapter 14-15chapter 14chapter 15chapter 16-58chapter 16chapter 17chapter 18chapter 19chapter 20chapter 21-5chapter 21chapter 22chapter 23chapter 24chapter 25chapter 26chapter 28chapter 29chapter 30chapter 31chapter 32-6chapter 33chapter 34chapter 35chapter 36chapter 37-45chapter 37chapter 38chapter 39chapter 40chapter 41chapter 42chapter 43chapter 44chapter 45chapter 46-58chapter 46chapter 47chapter 48chapter 49chapter 50chapter 51chapter 52chapter 53chapter 54-6chapter 54chapter 55chapter 56chapter 57chapter 58chapter 59-82chapter 59chapter 60chapter 61chapter 62chapter 63chapter 64chapter 65chapter 67chapter 68chapter 69chapter 70chapter 71-2chapter 71chapter 72chapter 73chapter 74chapter 75chapter 76chapter 77chapter 78chapter 79chapter 80chapter 81chapter 82chapter 83-144chapter 83chapter 85chapter 86chapter 87chapter 88chapter 89chapter 90chapter 91chapter 92chapter 93chapter 94chapter 95chapter 97chapter 98chapter 99-101chapter 99chapter 100chapter 101chapter 102-17chapter 103chapter 104chapter 105chapter 106chapter 107chapter 108chapter 109chapter 110chapter 111chapter 112chapter 113chapter 114chapter 116chapter 117chapter 118-44chapter 118chapter 120chapter 123chapter 124chapter 125chapter 127chapter 129chapter 131chapter 134chapter 136chapter 137chapter 138chapter 142chapter 143chapter 144chapter 145-205chapter 145chapter 146chapter 147chapter 148chapter 149chapter 150-8chapter 150chapter 151chapter 152chapter 153chapter 154chapter 155chapter 156chapter 157chapter 158chapter 159-205chapter 159chapter 160chapter 161chapter 162chapter 163chapter 164chapter 165chapter 166chapter 167chapter 168-80chapter 168chapter 169chapter 170chapter 171chapter 172chapter 173chapter 174chapter 175chapter 176chapter 177chapter 178chapter 179chapter 180chapter 181-99chapter 181chapter 182chapter 183chapter 184chapter 185chapter 186chapter 187chapter 188chapter 189chapter 190chapter 191chapter 192chapter 193chapter 194chapter 195chapter 196chapter 197chapter 198chapter 199chapter 200chapter 201chapter 203chapter 204chapter 205
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The rest of this book deals with the history and the natural features of North Africa and its inhabitants. H. skilfully introduces this digression, as it illustrates (with the Scythian expedition) the farreaching ambitions of the Persians. This digression falls into four parts: (1) The colonization of Cyrene (cc. 145-58): of this, the story of Thera (cc. 145-9) is the prologue. (2) The history of Cyrene to the Persian intervention (cc. 159-67). (3) The account of the Libyans (cc. 168-99). There can be little doubt that this minor digression is a further motive for the full treatment of North African history; H. was with reason proud of his geographical and ethnographical knowledge. (4) The results of Persian intervention (cc. 200-5). Many of the references to modern travellers are drawn from R. Neumann (Nord-Afrika nach Herodot, Leipzig, 1892, a very clear and useful little book) and from Rawlinson, who usually quotes passages in full. The comparisons are interesting and greatly to the credit of H. as a sifter of evidence, especially when we remember the proverbial unveracity of Oriental witnesses. ‘Happy are they who find the least resemblance between the description they have heard and the reality, for it often occurs that amplification and hyperbole have less to do in such accounts than pure invention.’ Beechey (Expedition to North Coast of Africa, 1821-2, p. 503), who elsewhere (p. 267), speaking of Barca, says the account of H. is more accurate in the general impression it gives than that of any later traveller.
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