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Lamp-shade.

A screen placed above the light to intercept or mellow it. It may have a dark exterior and reflecting interior surface. In the list below are some comparisons of transparent and partially opaque materials.

Loss of Light by Use of Shades and Colored Media. (F. H. Storer and Allan Stevenson.)

Thickness.Loss.
Glass, etc.Inches.Per cent.
American enameled1/1651.23
Crown1/813.08
Crystal plate1/88.61
English plate1/36.15
Porcelain transparency1/1697.68
Parisian pink tinge57
Deep red80
Window-glass1/164.27
Window-glass (green)1/1681.95
Window-glass (ground)1/1665.75

The shade is usually supported from the lampstem or around the base of the burner by means of a three-branched frame known as a shade-holder.

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F. H. Storer (1)
Allan Stevenson (1)
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