[*] 166.
The Verb-endings, as they are formed by the signs for mood and tense
combined with personal endings, are—
|
|
ACTIVE |
|
|
PASSIVE |
|
INDICATIVE |
|
SUBJUNCTIVE |
INDICATIVE |
|
SUBJUNCTIVE |
|
|
PRESENT |
|
|
PRESENT |
| SING. |
1. -ō
|
Vowel-Change: I,1 to ē; II, to
eā
; III, to ā; IV, to
iā.
|
-m
|
-or
|
Vowel-Change: as inActive. |
-r
|
|
2. -s
|
|
-s
|
-ris (-re） |
|
-ris (-re） |
|
3. -t
|
|
-t
|
-tur
|
|
-tur
|
| PLUR. |
1. -mus
|
|
-mus
|
-mur
|
|
-mur
|
|
2. -tis
|
|
-tis
|
-minī
|
|
-minī
|
|
3. -nt
|
|
-nt
|
-ntur
|
|
-ntur
|
|
|
IMPERFECT |
|
|
IMPERFECT |
| SING. |
1. -ba-m
|
|
-re-m
|
-ba-r
|
|
-re-r
|
|
2. -bā-s
|
|
-rē-s
|
-bā-ris (-re） |
|
-rē-ris (-re） |
|
3. -ba-t
|
|
-re-t
|
-bā-tur
|
|
-rē-tur
|
| PLUR. |
1.
-bā-mus
|
|
-rē-mus
|
-bā-mur
|
|
-rē-mur
|
|
2.
-bā-tis
|
|
-rē-tis
|
-bā-minī
|
|
-rē-minī
|
|
3. -ba-nt
|
|
-re-nt
|
-ba-ntur
|
|
-re-ntur
|
|
|
INDICATIVE |
|
|
INDICATIVE |
|
|
FUTURE |
|
|
FUTURE |
|
I, II
1
|
|
III, IV
|
I, II
|
|
III, IV1 |
| SING. |
1. -b-ō
|
Vowel-Change: as indicated in italics;
verbs in -iō retainingi before these vowels. |
-a
-m
|
-bo-r
|
Vowel-Change: asin Active. |
-a
-r
|
|
2. -bi-s
|
|
-ē
-s
|
-be-ris (-re） |
|
-ē
-ris (-re） |
|
3. -bi-t
|
|
-e
-t
|
-bi-tur
|
|
-ē
-tur
|
| PLUR. |
1. -bi-mus
|
|
-ē
-mus
|
-bi-mur
|
|
-ē-mur
|
|
2. -bi-tis
|
|
-ē
-tis
|
-bi-minī
|
|
-ē
-minī
|
|
3. -bu-nt
|
|
-e
-nt
|
-bu-ntur
|
|
-e
-ntur
|
| IMPERATIVE |
|
PRESENT |
|
|
PRESENT |
| SING. 2. ---- |
|
PLUR. 2. -te
|
SING. 2. -re
|
|
PLUR. 2. -minī
|
|
FUTURE |
|
|
FUTURE |
| 2. -tō
|
|
2. -tōte
|
2. -tor
|
| 3. -tō
|
|
3. -ntō
|
3. -tor
|
|
3. -ntor
|
For convenience a table of the Noun and Adjective forms of the verb is
here added.
|
|
INFINITIVE |
| PRES. |
-re (Pres. stem) |
|
I, II, IV. |
-rī; III.
-ī
|
| PERF. |
-isse (Perf. stem) |
|
|
-tus (-ta, -tum)
esse
|
| FUT. |
-tūrus (-a, -um）
esse
|
|
|
-tum īrī
|
|
|
PARTICIPLES |
| PRES. |
-ns, -ntis
|
|
PERF. |
-tus, -ta, -tum
|
| FUT. |
-tūrus, -a, -um
|
|
GER. |
-ndus, -nda, -ndum
|
