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47. Nouns of the Second Declension in -er and -ir are thus declined:—

puer , M., boy ager , M., field vir , M., man
STEM puero- STEM agro- STEM viro-

SINGULAR
CASE-ENDINGS
NOM. puer ager vir ------
GEN. puerī agrī virī -ī
DAT. puerō agrō virō -ō
ACC. puerum agrum virum -um
ABL. puerō agrō virō -ō

PLURAL
NOM. puerī agrī virī -ī
GEN. puerōrum agrōrum virōrum -ōrum
DAT. puerīs agrīs virīs -īs
ACC. puerōs agrōs virōs -ōs
ABL. puerīs agrīs virīs -īs

Note.--When e belongs to the stem, as in puer , it is retained throughout; other, wise it appears only in the nominative and vocative singular, as in ager .


Gender in the Second Declension

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