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754. After many verbs of this class in the passive both a personal and an impersonal construction are allowed: thus, we can say λέγεται Κῦρος ἐλθεῖν, Cyrus is said to have gone, or λέγεται τὸν Κῦρον ἐλθεῖν, it is said that Cyrus went. Δοκέω in the meaning I seem (videor) usually has the personal construction, as in English; as οὗτος δοκεῖ εἶναι, he seems to be. When an infinitive with ἄν follows a personal verb like δοκέω, this must be translated by an impersonal construction, to suit the English idiom: thus, δοκεῖ τις ἂν ἔχειν τοῦτο must be translated it seems that some one would have this, although τις is the subject of δοκεῖ, since we cannot use would with our infinitive to translate ἔχειν ἄν.

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  • Commentary references to this page (2):
    • William Watson Goodwin, Commentary on Demosthenes: On the Crown, 107
    • William Watson Goodwin, Commentary on Demosthenes: On the Crown, 16
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