νώμησεν δ᾽ ἄρα πᾶσιν ἐπαρξάμενος δεπάεσσιν.εἰσὶ δὲ καὶ τοῖς ἀρίστοις κατὰ δεῖπνα τιμαί. Τυδείδης γοῦν ῾Il. 8.162' 'καὶ κρέασι καὶ πλείοις δεπάεσσι τιμᾶται καὶ Αἴας ῾Il. 7.321' 'νώτοισι διηνεκέεσσι γεραίρεται, καὶ οἱ βασιλεῖς δὲ τοῖς αὐτοῖς ῾Od. 4.65':' ‘νῶτα βοός, τά ῥά οἱ πάρθεσαν αὐτῷ᾽ [Μενέλαος δηλονότι]. καὶ Ἰδομενέα δέ [καὶ] Ἀγαμέμνων πλείῳ δέπᾳ τιμᾷ ῾Il. 4.262'.' καὶ Σαρπηδὼν δὲ παρὰ Λυκίοις τοῖς αὐτοῖς τιμᾶται, καὶ ἕδρῃ καὶ κρέασιν ῾Il. 12.310'.' ἦν δέ τις αὐτοῖς καὶ διὰ τῆς προπόσεως ἀσπασμός: οἱ γοῦν θεοὶ ‘χρυσέοις δεπάεσσι δειδέχατ᾽ ἀλλήλουσ᾽, ἤτοι ἐδεξιοῦντο προπίνοντες ἑαυτοῖς ταῖς δεξιαῖς. καί τις δὲ “δείδεκτ᾽ Ἀχιλλέα” Il. 9.224 ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐδεξιοῦτο, ὅ ἐστι προέπινεν αὐτῷ τῇ δεξιᾷ διδοὺς τὸ ποτήριον. ἐδωροῦντο δὲ καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς αὑτῶν μοίρας οἷς ἐβούλοντο, ὡς Ὀδυσσεὺς ῾Od. 8.475' 'νώτου ἀποπροταμὼν οὗ αὐτῷ παρέθεντο τῷ Δημοδόκῳ.
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ἑκάστῳ δὲ τῶν δαιτυμόνων παρ᾽ Ὁμήρῳ παράκειται ποτήριον. <Δημοδόκῳ> γοῦν ῾Od. 8.69' 'παρατίθεται
κάνεον καὶ τράπεζα καὶ δέπας ‘πιεῖν ὅτε θυμὸς ἀνώγοι.' ἐπιστέφονται δὲ ποτοῖο οἱ κρητῆρες ῾Il. 1.470',' ἤτοι
ὑπερχειλεῖς οἱ κρατῆρες ποιοῦνται, ὥστε διὰ τοῦ ποτοῦ
ἐπιστεφανοῦσθαι, καὶ ταῦτα ἔπρασσον πρὸς οἰωνοῦ
τιθέμενοι. κοῦροι δὲ διανέμουσι
“πᾶσιν ἐπαρξάμενοι
δεπάεσσι”
Il. 1.471
. τὸ δὲ πᾶσιν οὐ τοῖς ποτηρίοις, ἀλλὰ
τοῖς ἀνδράσιν. Ἀλκίνους γοῦν τῷ Ποντονόῳ φησί
῾Od. 7.179':' ‘μέθυ νεῖμον πᾶσιν ἀνὰ μέγαρον.' καὶ ἑξῆς
ἐπάγει ῾183':'
Athenaeus. Deipnosophistae. Kaibel. In Aedibus B.G. Teubneri. Lipsiae. 1887.
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